58. The Failure of the Market Failure Argument
An introduction to comparing between realistic alternatives in government and in markets.
57. Why Everything Should Be For Sale
Why does society accept certain items to buy and sell while buying and selling other items such as organs or votes makes people uncomfortable? James Stacey Taylor discusses the idea of allowing markets wherever there is a demand.
56. Why Some Things Should Not Be For Sale
Utilitarianism, human organ sales, and price gouging after natural disasters are discussed in this podcast interview with Debra Satz, as she argues that some markets cannot operate freely and morally at the same time. Why Some Things Should Not Be…
55. Majorities and Constitutional Order
Confusing a majority rule and a democracy can be dangerous. Munger explains that if a majority is allowed to infringe on the rights of an individual, then the majority wins while everyone loses.
54. Special Interests and Regulatory Capture
Why is the NRA so powerful? Mike Munger explains that in politics, incentives and group size are important for special interest groups to focus and concentrate power.
53. Public Choice Theory
An introduction to the branch of political economy called public choice theory, which takes the same principles that economists use to analyze agents' actions in the marketplace and applies them to agents' actions in collective decision making. Public Choice Theory…
52. Austrianism and Keynesianism: Business Cycles
A walkthrough of the surprisingly dense economic arguments put forward by Keynes and Hayek in “Fear the Boom and the Bust." Keynes vs. Hayek With Poll (Text)
51. What Really Makes An American Car?
“Once you put down the flags and shut off all the television ads with their Heartland, apple-pie America imagery, the truth of the car business is that it transcends national boundaries.” A look into the parts that go into “American”…
50. Matching Funds Hindered Growth of Texas Economy
An article examining the many problems that come with the government convincing Texas to borrow money and spend it on things that they were not intending on purchasing in the first place. Free Money From the Government Has Hurt Texas…
49. Corporate Taxes Trickle Down
Corporations may hand over money when paying taxes, but in reality, consumers are the ones who are losing money, so when taxes on corporations are raised, it takes the power away from ordinary people and gives it away to politicians.…
48. The Economics of High-Skilled Immigration
Each year more and more high-skilled immigrants are flocking to the United States to fill occupations in medicine, engineering, technology, and architecture. Davies discusses why this is occurring, how these high-skilled immigrants are affecting our economy, and how we should…
47. Politicians and the Impenetrable Tax Code
A look at the gimmicks and loopholes present in our tax code that give politicians an advantage while leaving their constituents with less money in their pockets. How Pols Learned to Stop Worrying and Love the Inpenetrable Tax Code(Text)
46. How Big Business Benefits from Regulation
For many big businesses, more regulation equals less competition. The one who truly suffers when more regulation is put into place is the consumer. How Big Business Benefits from Regulation (Text)
45. Ignore Alcohol-Sales Fairy Tale
“Combating the negative effects of alcohol by turning markets over to state control makes for a pleasant fairy tale, but data show that it works about as well as a magic wand.” Ignore Alcohol-Sales Fairy Tale (Text)
44. How Cronyism is Hurting the Economy
How can we make the economic playing field more fair? It is not an easy solution to find, but increasing government regulation will actually make the rampant cronyism we see today even worse.
42. Nike Sweatshops: Behind the Swoosh
A short film that follows a former soccer coach who aims to discover what it is really like for workers in a Nike sweatshop factory.
41. Sweatshop Wages and Third World Workers
Ben Powell discusses the reality that third-world workers face in making decisions about working in sweatshops and the realistic ways we can help those workers without endangering their well-being.
40. Top 3 Ways Sweatshops Help the Poor Escape Poverty
Are sweatshops really as bad as they seem? Matt Zwolinski explains the top reasons why sweatshops are actually beneficial to the poor, and why forcing them to shut down will do much more harm than good.
39. Trade is Made of Win (3 of 3)
Trade can be a critically important tool for conserving wealth. Both parties can produce what they need while using fewer resources.
38. Trade is Made of Win (2 of 3)
“Trading is a positive sum game" -- when parties cooperate during production, both they and society as a whole will be better off.
37. Trade is Made of Win (1 of 3)
Art Carden explains how trade creates wealth. With trading, both parties involved in a trade will end up better off than they were before.
36. Markets: Exploitation or Empowerment?
An examination of how markets actually create wealth and empower individuals.
35. Breathing Life Into Dead Capital
Less than 10% of Africa’s land is formally owned, and this lack of property rights in African countries is stunting economic growth and making it difficult for businesses to expand. Breathing Life Into Dead Capital (Text)
34. Stop Vilifying Venture Capitalists
Many people see venture capitalists as greedy and opportunistic, but it is important to understand the good that they do for business. By investing in entrepreneurs who have good ideas but lack the business acumen to succeed, venture capitalists help…
33. Property Rights: The Little Guy’s Best Friend
Despite popular belief, property rights are not just benefitting the wealthiest people; in fact, property rights actually help all people regardless of wealth.
32. Learning Curves: Exploring Issues in Education
A discussion of the problems with No Child Left Behind, our education system’s falling international reputation, the unpreparedness of students entering college, and our higher education loan system, and possible solutions to the many problems our education system faces today.
31. Econ Freedom: Good for Parish/Good for Poor
An explanation of how economic freedom not only benefits large institutions, but also small ones and the poorest members of society. Econ Freedom: Good for Parish/Good for Poor (Text)
30. Equality as an Ideal
Mark LeBar breaks down the different kinds of normative equality and the conflicts we face in trying to embrace all of the different facets of equality.
29. Debate: Is There Too Much Inequality in America?
A debate between economics professor Steve Horwitz and philosophy professor Jeffery Reiman touching on economic freedom, equality, standards of living, and the consequences of the inequality we see today in the United States.
28. Record Inequality Between Rich and Poor
A brief look at income inequality levels around the world and how those numbers have changed over the last 30 years.
27. Justice and Private Property
Chris Freiman explains how the use of private property as a means of organizing our economic system relates to justice.
26. Paul Ryan’s Catholicism and the Poor
“Charity can only be charity when it is voluntary. Coerced acts, no matter how beneficial or well-intentioned, cannot be moral. If we force people to give to the poor, we have stripped away the moral component, reducing charity to mere…
25. Are the Poor Getting Poorer?
Steve Horwitz exposes the flaws in data showing the poor getting poorer and the rich getting richer.
24. Forget About Tax Hikes & Focus on Growing Economy
Cutting taxes allows for economic growth, and because the government cannot truly control tax revenues, looking to tax hikes in order to solve our deficit problems is not a viable solution. Forget About Tax Hikes & Focus on Growing Economy…
23. How Raising Taxes Will Not Balance the Budget
An examination of the top marginal income tax rates and the top capital gains tax rates over the last fifty years.
22. Will Taxing the Rich Fix the Deficit?
Davies explores the option of taxing the rich to fix the deficit, and finds that this is not a realistic solution, considering the size of the deficit and the number of wealthy people in the United States.
21. What Can We Cut to Balance the Budget?
Due to the fact that spending and revenue intake are totally out of proportion with each other, a complete restructuring of government may be necessary to regain control of the national debt and deficit.
20. Does Govt. Have a Revenue or a Spending Problem?
An brief economic analysis and argument that centers on the fact that though government has actually increased revenue in the last fifty years, spending still soars out of proportion with this intake.
19. Taxes, Deficits, Debts, and Gimmicks
The many tax gimmicks the government uses to alter our own perspective on the taxes we pay. Taxes, Deficits, Debts, and Gimmicks (Audio, Slides)
18. Funding Government by the Minute
At the rate the federal government spends, it runs out of money on July 31. What programs should be cut to balance the budget and fund the government for the remaining five months of the year? Cutting NASA might buy…
17. How Big is the US Debt?
Davies illustrates the size the U.S. federal government's debt and unfunded obligations by comparing them with the size of the GDP of countries around the world.
12. Milton Friedman (1 of 5)
Friedman explores the idea of market economies and command economies in this classic interview with Phil Donahue.
11. Ben Bernanke’s War on Senior Citizens
“By holding interest rates at or near zero for so long, the Fed has been forcing seniors to switch to riskier investments like stocks and mutual funds just to maintain their standards of living.” Ben Bernanke's War on Senior Citizens…
10. Jobs, Lies, and Unemployment Rate
Exploring the rhetoric many politicians use to claim the economy is creating jobs. Jobs, Lies, and Unemployment Rate (Text)
9. Are Low Interest Rates Good?
Davies explains that lower rates don't mean more spending; they mean more spending now rather than in the future and that the best interest rate is the market rate.
8. Why Not Print More Money?
Davies explains that Increasing the amount of money available for goods and services will only increase prices: this is inflation.
7. Washington Monument Syndrome
Examining the "Washington Monument Syndrome," a rhetorical ploy used by politicians when spending comes under scrutiny. Washington Monument Syndrome (Text)
6. Stimulus and Inflation
Friedman connects the dots between stimulus spending and inflation, then explains why the cure for inflation is a hard medicine.
5. New Happy Deficit Day, America!
Each year the Tax Foundation announces “Tax Freedom Day”, or the day that you made enough money to pay all your federal taxes. But what about the day that all that federal tax revenue runs out? Happy Deficit Day, America!…
4. Why Stimulus Plans Fail
Explains why emergency stimulus spending never is effective and what lawmakers should focus on instead for more permanent solutions. Why Spending Stimulus Plans Fail (Text)
3. Does Stimulus Spending Work?
Antony Davies examines evidence shows that there is no connection between federal spending and economic improvement; instead, stimulus money only increases government debt.
2. Milton Friedman: The Great Depression Myth
Milton Friedman argues that the Great Depression was not, despite common belief, produced by a failure of private enterprise.
1. Top 3 Myths About the Great Depression & New Deal
Historian Stephen Davies examines three common myths many believe about the Great Depression.
21. LectureSports, Norms, Rules, and The Code
Michael Munger of Duke University talks with EconTalk host Russ Roberts about the role of formal rules and informal rules in sports. Many sports restrain violence and retaliation through formal rules while in others, protective equipment is used to reduce…
20. A Quick History of War, OPEC, and Gas Prices
A brief historical explanation as to how war and the nationalization of oil supplies dramatically affect gas prices.
19. What Do Prices Know That You Don’t?
Prices are like a genie that knows everything in the world and tells you exactly what goods and services humanity needs most; if you want to do the most good, listen to the genie.
18. Why Are Gas Prices So High?
While many people attempt to blame rising gas prices on greedy oil companies and bad legislation, the real explanation is simply supply and demand.
17. What’s Wrong With Price Gouging?
When a water supply becomes contaminated, it is wrong to let the price of bottled water naturally rise with increased demand? Jeff Jacoby of The Boston Globe explains why price “gouging” can be the better option when demand for a…
16. Is Price Gouging Immoral? Should it be Illegal?
Philosophy professor Matt Zwolinski argues that far from being immoral, price gouging may be the best way to allocate scarce resources in an emergency.
15. Profit Maximization
Professor Davies explains how firms decide what their optimal output is by discussing marginal revenues, marginal costs, and what happens to those numbers as the price of a product changes.
14. Optimal Inputs
A walk-through of the choices firms make during production of a product to maximize profits.
13. Costs of Production
Professor Davies takes a deeper look into production costs and how understanding these can help us decide what level of output is best for a firm and for society.
12. Stages of Production
How much stuff can a firm produce from various amounts of labor and materials? It depends. This video outlines the different stages of production and how specialization and congestion can affect a firm’s output.
11. Producer Choice
By understanding producers and the way they work, we will be better at predicting the outcome of various events in the economy.
10. Optimal Consumption
A brief look at marginal utility and how economists can predict the choices a consumer will make based on the utility they perceive from a product.
9. Consumer Choice
The better we can understand why people behave the way they behave, the better we are at predicting what will happen to the economy.
8. Complements & Substitutes
A deeper look at what demand actually means, how the demand for one product can influence the demand for another product, and how the number of consumers can also affect a product’s demand.
7. Market Dynamics
Outlines what causes consumers to want to buy a product after price is not considered. Demand, supply, and what happens after these variables are changed is discussed, along with the questions we must ask in order to predict what will…
6. Equilibrium
How do businesses balance the amount of a product they offer with the price people are willing to pay for the product? Professor Antony Davies explains how supply and demand act against each other to create equilibrium price.
5. Supply and Demand
What is to blame for the rising cost of gasoline? It’s all a simple matter of supply and demand.
2. Profit, Loss & Discovery
How the market process generate improvements in the human condition. In particular, how profit & loss serve to help people channel their activities in creative and socially useful directions.
1. The Price System
Why are prices so important? This video explains the role prices play in generating, aggregating, and transmitting knowledge throughout the economic world and how a market can adjust prices as conditions change.
21. The Bourgeois Virtues
Deirdre McCloskey talks with Russ Roberts about how markets affect the ethics of individuals, and refutes the commonly-held belief that capitalism can be ethically damaging by examining the works of Adam Smith and historical examples of ethics growing alongside free…
20. Keynesian, Monetarist, and Austrian Perspectives
What did Keynesian and Austrian economists predict about the housing bubble and the recession to come? This video shows the predictions of economists from both Keynesian and Austrian perspectives, thus highlighting the differences between the two schools of economics.
19. Austrian Theory on Business Cycles
Cowen’s evaluation of Austrian Business Cycle Theory, which focuses on how interest rates and government policy can incentivize investors and entrepreneurs to focus resources in areas which otherwise would have been avoided.
18. Keynesian Theory on Business Cycles
Cowen’s evaluation of Keynesian Theory, which claims that economic slumps are a result of falling aggregate demand, or the sum of consumption, investment, and government spending.
17. Monetarist Theory on Business Cycles
Tyler Cowen evaluates the economic theory popularized by Milton Friedman that claims that money supply fluctuations drive the rate of inflation and deflation by looking at historical and practical examples of its usage.
16. The Compleat Summers
This article in the Wall Street Journal describes the economic decisions made throughout the 1990s made by Larry Summers, then President-Elect Obama’s choice for who would be in charge of the National Economic Council. The Compleat Summers (Text)
15. How is Government Special
Mark LeBar examines government’s special nature, and in considering why government institutions are so special we can decide what the limits of government should actually be.
14. I, Pencil
Something as seemingly simple as a pencil is created through unimaginable knowledge that no single person can possibly have, making a case for a society that lets all creative energies flow freely. I, Pencil (Text)